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Former Offender Provides Unique View On Prop 36

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Robyn Williams, an L.A. resident, gives a personal perspective on Prop. 36, given her past experiences as an offender and substance abuser. (Saul Gonzalez/The California Report)

Here are the morning’s top stories on Monday, September 30, 2024…

  • One of the highest profile measures on California’s November ballot is Proposition 36. If passed, it would roll back criminal justice reforms approved by voters ten years ago to reduce incarceration rates and increase punishments for certain drug and theft crimes like carjacking, burglary and shoplifting. Supporters say Prop 36 needs to pass because of increases in some property crimes and growing public anxiety over retail theft. But what does a person who once committed those kinds of offenses think about the measure?
  • Nearly 90% of young infants who had to be hospitalized for COVID had mothers who didn’t get the vaccine while they were pregnant, according to new data from the CDC. 
  • A new poll finds a majority of California voters support two bond measures on the November ballot. 
  • Governor Gavin Newsom has until the end of Monday to either sign into law or veto bills that were passed by the state legislature before September 1.

Proposition 36 Sparks Concerns From Former Offender

Should California roll back past reforms and make it easier to charge people with felony crimes and send them to jail or prison if they repeatedly shoplift, or possess some drugs, including fentanyl and methamphetamine?

Proposition 36 would roll back parts of a 2014 ballot measure (Proposition 47) which reclassified certain petty theft and drug possession crimes as misdemeanors instead of felonies. Proposition 36 would allow prosecutors to charge someone with a felony if they steal anything and have been convicted of theft twice before. It also lets prosecutors seek felony charges against people possessing drugs, including fentanyl, heroin and cocaine — although they could also be given the choice to enter drug treatment.

Supporters say Prop 36 needs to pass because of increases in some property crimes and growing public anxiety over retail theft. But Robyn Williams, an LA resident, disagrees. Williams struggled for decades with addiction and homelessness and in 2020, was facing years in prison after being arrested for retail theft. But instead, she got a chance to travel a different path. “I was given the opportunity to go to a program versus being incarcerated,” she said. “In the beginning and at the sentencing, they were offering me 25 years to life. And instead, I was afforded to go into a program. And in that program, it changed my life and made me the woman that I am today. 

Williams argues that mass incarceration is not the answer. “Putting people in jail, adding more bars to jails is not going to help eliminate the problem,” she said.  

Getting The COVID Vaccine During Pregnancy Protects Newborns From Hospitalization

Nearly 90% of babies who had to be hospitalized for COVID-19 had mothers who didn’t get the vaccine during pregnancy, according to new data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Babies too young to be vaccinated had the highest COVID hospitalization rate of any age group except people over 75.

Infants can’t get vaccinated against COVID until they are at least six months old. That leaves a “huge window” when infants are most vulnerable, said Dr. Neil Silverman, director of the Infectious Disease in Pregnancy program at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA.

The only effective protection for babies during those six months comes from vaccinating pregnant women, so they pass the antibodies on to their newborns. Vaccination during pregnancy also protects pregnant people from contracting severe disease.

New Poll Shows Support For Two Bond Measures

A poll from USC, Cal State Long Beach and Cal Poly Pomona shows six in ten voters back Proposition 4, a $10 billion climate bond for drought and wildfire prevention. 

And 54% of voters support Proposition 2, another $10 billion bond for school construction and improvement.

The polling counters concerns about voters’ appetite for more state borrowing, after a homelessness and mental health bond narrowly passed in March.

Newsom Signs, Vetoes Last Of Bills

Monday is the last day Governor Gavin Newsom has to either sign into law or veto bills that were passed by the state legislature.

Over the weekend, Newsom signed a bill that bans food with synthetic dye from schools. The dyes make snack food products look more vibrant and visually appealing, but they’ve also been linked to behavioral and development problems in children.

The governor also signed a bill into law that requires large health insurers to cover in vitro fertilization. 

On Sunday, Newsom vetoed a bill that would have required AI developers to develop safety protocols aimed at stopping AI-generated threats to public safety. The bill was opposed by many tech companies.  In his veto message, Newsom said the bill covered all AI models with the same standard no matter what their function and would provide Californians with “a false sense of security” in controlling  rapidly advancing technology.

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