Editor’s note: This episode was filmed under strict guidelines due to the coronavirus pandemic. Safety parameters were followed to protect the health of the dancers and video production team.
Will Randolph was just eight years old when he witnessed something that would change his life forever.
The young East Oakland resident was at a New Years’ Eve party thrown by the Pointer Sisters, his neighbors at the time, marveling at two teenagers moving in an animated fashion, craning their necks and striking poses. Randolph remembers thinking to himself: “What in the world is that?”
That night launched a six decade-long love affair with boogaloo, a dance form invented by African American youth in Oakland. Taking inspiration from James Brown, the Temptations, Charlie Chaplin, cartoon characters, and sci-fi robots, boogaloo innovators created a repertoire of original moves like the “Dime Stop,” the “Hit,” the “Mack Pose,” and the “Ditallion.” San Francisco and Richmond soon developed variants of boogaloo, respectively known as strutting and robottin’.
The Black Resurgents back stage on the Jay Payton Show, a music and dance variety (Courtesy William Randolph, The Black Resurgents)
Today, these techniques are collectively known in the world of hip-hop dance as “the funk styles,” owing to their development during the funk era. As dance historian Traci Bartlow notes, boogaloo preceded the emergence of hip-hop culture, whose name “was not even thought of for another 10 years.”
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But despite its pioneering status, boogaloo’s cultural contributions are little-known outside of Bay Area dance circles. That’s why, for the past 20 years, Randolph and other veteran boogaloos have spread the word in an attempt to revive boogaloo, maintain its cultural traditions, and pass them on to a new generation–bridging the gap between boogaloo, pop-locking and contemporary dance forms like turf dancing.
“Turfing in the millennium,” Randolph says, “is what boogaloo was in the ’70s.”
Randolph’s stories of boogaloo’s evolution and development have a folkloric, even legendary, quality. In 1971, while urban renewal and white flight were underway and East Oakland’s population rapidly became predominantly African American, he and a handful of his classmates at Elmhurst Junior High began entering talent show competitions. Inspired by the Black Panthers and the social justice movements of the post-civil rights era, they named themselves the Black Resurgents.
Throughout the 1970s, boogaloo became the preeminent form of African American youth culture in Oakland. Numerous boogaloo groups formed in the East, including the Black Resurgents and their chief rivals, the Black Messengers. Castlemont High School and Arroyo Park became centers for group competitions. Boogaloo culture also spread to West Oakland, where groups like S.S. Enterprise and Derrick and Company held forth at McClymonds High School and Mosswood Park. (Talent shows at the Oakland Auditorium, centrally situated near Lake Merritt, became a place where dancers from both East and West Oakland converged.)
Bartlow, Randolph’s former neighbor, recalls watching the Black Resurgents practice at his home on 96th Ave. and Sunnyside—a formative experience which inspired her to become a dance student and cultural historian. Boogaloo’s concurrent evolution with funk music, she says, resulted in an explosion of youthful expression that reverberated across the Bay Area.
Traci Bartlow poses with dancers of The Black Resurgents and TURFinc (Elie Khadra, KQED)
“Bass stirred something deep in the souls of Bay Area youth. Talent shows with dances were common all over San Francisco, Oakland and of course, the legendary Richmond Auditorium.”
Boogaloo, she says, was seemingly everywhere: “On the blocks, in the recreation centers, the courtyard at public schools. Or even in living rooms with the furniture pushed back. Dancers were blasting funk music and working out free-form body movements that had complex rhythms, visual illusions and robotic moves.”
“We were just a bunch of poor kids that didn’t have a lot of money but had massive imaginations,” explains William “Boogaloo Bill” Bilal, a founding member of S.S. Enterprise and a practitioner of the West Oakland style of boogaloo.
Boogaloo’s popularity declined in the mid-’80s, when hip-hop emerged and breakdancing briefly became a national trend. The Bay Area’s boogaloo dancers had begun to age out, and with limited career opportunities compared to their counterparts in New York and Los Angeles, the artform became obscured. “It was all but left for dead on the road,” says Bilal.
William Bilal, a.k.a. Boogaloo Bill, dances outside McClymonds High School in West Oakland (Spencer Wilkinson)
But boogaloo never truly died. Its movement vocabulary was adopted—some say appropriated—into the Southern California dance known as locking, eventually widely recognized as pop-locking, which itself became part of hip-hop dance’s canon. Then, in the late ’90s and early 2000s, turf dancing emerged from the same Oakland streets which had birthed the funk boogaloo 30 years earlier.
Turfing shares much in common with boogaloo: it’s highly interpretive and improvisational, and varies stylistically from neighborhood to neighborhood. Unknowingly, turfers adapted many boogaloo movements without being aware of their origin.
“People need to know where the foundation comes from,” says Johnny “Johnny 5” Lopez, founder of TURFinc. “I just feel like boogaloo started almost everything there is about dancing.”
In recent years, turfing and boogaloo have occasionally shared the same stage at TURFinc’s “all styles” events (which have also incorporated breaking and freestyle dance) and at the Oakland Museum of California. Randolph and fellow veterans like “OG Mike” Predovic of the Boogaloo Conservatory have become mentors to turfers like Lopez and Levi “iDummy” Allen.
In 2000, Randolph founded the BRS Alliance (the acronym stands for Boogaloo, Robottin’, Strutting) with Richmond’s Ralph “Plik Plok” Montejo and San Francisco’s Lonnie “Pop Tart” Green. Together with Bilal’s Original Boogaloo Movement and numerous Facebook groups, they’ve created a growing online presence and produce an annual “Original Boogaloo Reunion Barbeque” at Oakland’s Shoreline Middle Harbor Park since 2011.
Harry Berry, a.k.a. The Legendary Frisco Popper, at one of the Original Boogaloo Reunion BBQ (Spencer Wilkinson)
The boogaloo BBQ has not only become a place where veteran dancers interact and relive their glory years, but also a stomping ground for turfers and young dance students who have developed an interest in learning one of the original styles of street dance. Although 2020’s event was cancelled due to COVID, prior years have been graced by legendary boogaloos like Larry Thompson of Pirate and the Easy Walkers; Fayzo and Boogaloo Dana of Demons of the Mind; Darrin “Dub” Hodges of Gentlemen of Production; Kerney Myers, John Murphy, and Chuck Powell of the Black Messengers; and Money B of Playboyz Inc.—along with dance enthusiasts like Agatha “Agatron” Rupniewski of Mix’d Elements.
For his part, Randolph is hoping that the upcoming 50th anniversary of the Black Resurgents in November 2021 will be a flashpoint for the culture.
But the pandemic and painful loss have thrown the future of live events into question, and the culture is beginning to lose many of its OGs. Randolph’s brother, E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser,” passed away not long after he was filmed for this If Cities Could Dance episode, and other recent deaths of veteran dancers “Boogaloo Dan” Hodges, Harry Berry, and Dan “Reo Robot” Moore have shaken the boogaloo community to its core.
Even more chillingly, the name boogaloo has been co-opted by a violent extremist group called the “Boogaloo Bois” who have been linked to murders in Oakland and Santa Cruz and riots in Minneapolis. “We all started hearing about the so-called boogaloo bois creating chaos right here in the Town,” says the Resurgents’ Ricky Wilson Gantt. “I had a gamut of emotions when I heard that,” says Bilal, adding “if [the boogaloo bois] really and truly understood what the definition of boogaloo is, they never would have chosen it as a name in the first place.” He notes that the word ‘boogaloo’ has been part of the African American vernacular for decades, and traces its roots back to slavery.
Though national media has overlooked the boogaloo dancers and their history, the true boogaloo believers remain committed to their cause.
”There is a notion in our community,” Randolph concludes,” that we have to protect the art form’s name, that we have to protect the culture. This culture did not destroy lives. It saves lives.” — Text by Eric Arnold
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In a previous post we incorrectly introduced E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser.” His family informed us that Vic passed away due to heart failure caused by hypertension, not COVID-19 as previously stated.
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Safety parameters were followed to protect the health of the dancers and video production team.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeGdTT0--8Kh9ohLGAYIVzVb-TKwEAxER\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>If Cities Could Dance\u003c/em>\u003c/a> \u003cem>is KQED Arts’ award-winning video series featuring dancers across the country who represent their city’s signature moves. \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_Captions.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Download English Transcript.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Will Randolph was just eight years old when he witnessed something that would change his life forever.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The young East Oakland resident was at a New Years’ Eve party thrown by the Pointer Sisters, his neighbors at the time, marveling at two teenagers moving in an animated fashion, craning their necks and striking poses. Randolph remembers thinking to himself: “What in the world is that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That night launched a six decade-long love affair with boogaloo, a dance form invented by African American youth in Oakland. Taking inspiration from James Brown, the Temptations, Charlie Chaplin, cartoon characters, and sci-fi robots, boogaloo innovators created a repertoire of original moves like the “Dime Stop,” the “Hit,” the “Mack Pose,” and the “Ditallion.” San Francisco and Richmond soon developed variants of boogaloo, respectively known as strutting and robottin’.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891301\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891301 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-800x949.jpg\" alt=\"The Black Resurgents form a semi circle around TV host Jay Patton and post for a photo\" width=\"800\" height=\"949\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-800x949.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1020x1210.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-160x190.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-768x911.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1295x1536.jpg 1295w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1726x2048.jpg 1726w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140.jpg 1888w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Black Resurgents back stage on the Jay Payton Show, a music and dance variety \u003ccite>(Courtesy William Randolph, The Black Resurgents)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Today, these techniques are collectively known in the world of hip-hop dance as “the funk styles,” owing to their development during the funk era. As dance historian Traci Bartlow notes, boogaloo preceded the emergence of hip-hop culture, whose name “was not even thought of for another 10 years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But despite its pioneering status, boogaloo’s cultural contributions are little-known outside of Bay Area dance circles. That’s why, for the past 20 years, Randolph and other veteran boogaloos have spread the word in an attempt to revive boogaloo, maintain its cultural traditions, and pass them on to a new generation–bridging the gap between boogaloo, pop-locking and contemporary dance forms like turf dancing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Turfing in the millennium,” Randolph says, “is what boogaloo was in the ’70s.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randolph’s stories of boogaloo’s evolution and development have a folkloric, even legendary, quality. In 1971, while urban renewal and white flight were underway and East Oakland’s population rapidly became predominantly African American, he and a handful of his classmates at Elmhurst Junior High began entering talent show competitions. Inspired by the Black Panthers and the social justice movements of the post-civil rights era, they named themselves the Black Resurgents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://open.spotify.com/embed/playlist/3KXUkne9GxQi43KSpN3Lo5\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the 1970s, boogaloo became the preeminent form of African American youth culture in Oakland. Numerous boogaloo groups formed in the East, including the Black Resurgents and their chief rivals, the Black Messengers. Castlemont High School and Arroyo Park became centers for group competitions. Boogaloo culture also spread to West Oakland, where groups like S.S. Enterprise and Derrick and Company held forth at McClymonds High School and Mosswood Park. (Talent shows at the Oakland Auditorium, centrally situated near Lake Merritt, became a place where dancers from both East and West Oakland converged.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bartlow, Randolph’s former neighbor, recalls watching the Black Resurgents practice at his home on 96th Ave. and Sunnyside—a formative experience which inspired her to become a dance student and cultural historian. Boogaloo’s concurrent evolution with funk music, she says, resulted in an explosion of youthful expression that reverberated across the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891302\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13891302\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-800x449.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Bartlow, wearing a beaded tank with the words "Boogaloo, Robbottin', Struttin'," poses for the camera. Her arms are linked with dancers on both sides, their backs turned to show the backs of their shirts that read "TURF Inc" on one and "1971" on the other\" width=\"800\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-800x449.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1020x573.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-768x431.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1536x862.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-2048x1150.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1920x1078.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Bartlow poses with dancers of The Black Resurgents and TURFinc \u003ccite>(Elie Khadra, KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Bass stirred something deep in the souls of Bay Area youth. Talent shows with dances were common all over San Francisco, Oakland and of course, the legendary Richmond Auditorium.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boogaloo, she says, was seemingly everywhere: “On the blocks, in the recreation centers, the courtyard at public schools. Or even in living rooms with the furniture pushed back. Dancers were blasting funk music and working out free-form body movements that had complex rhythms, visual illusions and robotic moves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were just a bunch of poor kids that didn’t have a lot of money but had massive imaginations,” explains William “Boogaloo Bill” Bilal, a founding member of S.S. Enterprise and a practitioner of the West Oakland style of boogaloo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boogaloo’s popularity declined in the mid-’80s, when hip-hop emerged and breakdancing briefly became a national trend. The Bay Area’s boogaloo dancers had begun to age out, and with limited career opportunities compared to their counterparts in New York and Los Angeles, the artform became obscured. “It was all but left for dead on the road,” says Bilal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891344\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891344 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"William Bilal, a.k.a. Boogaloo Bill, dances outside McClymonds High School in West Oakland\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2.jpg 1703w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">William Bilal, a.k.a. Boogaloo Bill, dances outside McClymonds High School in West Oakland \u003ccite>(Spencer Wilkinson)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But boogaloo never truly died. Its movement vocabulary was adopted—some say appropriated—into the Southern California dance known as locking, eventually widely recognized as pop-locking, which itself became part of hip-hop dance’s canon. Then, in the late ’90s and early 2000s, turf dancing emerged from the same Oakland streets which had birthed the funk boogaloo 30 years earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turfing shares much in common with boogaloo: it’s highly interpretive and improvisational, and varies stylistically from neighborhood to neighborhood. Unknowingly, turfers adapted many boogaloo movements without being aware of their origin.\u003cbr>\n“People need to know where the foundation comes from,” says Johnny “Johnny 5” Lopez, founder of TURFinc. “I just feel like boogaloo started almost everything there is about dancing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, turfing and boogaloo have occasionally shared the same stage at TURFinc’s “all styles” events (which have also incorporated breaking and freestyle dance) and at the Oakland Museum of California. Randolph and fellow veterans like “OG Mike” Predovic of the Boogaloo Conservatory have become mentors to turfers like Lopez and Levi “iDummy” Allen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2000, Randolph founded the BRS Alliance (the acronym stands for Boogaloo, Robottin’, Strutting) with Richmond’s Ralph “Plik Plok” Montejo and San Francisco’s Lonnie “Pop Tart” Green. Together with Bilal’s Original Boogaloo Movement and numerous Facebook groups, they’ve created a growing online presence and produce an annual “Original Boogaloo Reunion Barbeque” at Oakland’s Shoreline Middle Harbor Park since 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891315\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891315 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Harry Berry, a.k.a. The Legendary Frisco Popper, at one of the Original Boogaloo Reunion BBQ\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Harry Berry, a.k.a. The Legendary Frisco Popper, at one of the Original Boogaloo Reunion BBQ \u003ccite>(Spencer Wilkinson)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The boogaloo BBQ has not only become a place where veteran dancers interact and relive their glory years, but also a stomping ground for turfers and young dance students who have developed an interest in learning one of the original styles of street dance. Although 2020’s event was cancelled due to COVID, prior years have been graced by legendary boogaloos like Larry Thompson of Pirate and the Easy Walkers; Fayzo and Boogaloo Dana of Demons of the Mind; Darrin “Dub” Hodges of Gentlemen of Production; Kerney Myers, John Murphy, and Chuck Powell of the Black Messengers; and Money B of Playboyz Inc.—along with dance enthusiasts like Agatha “Agatron” Rupniewski of Mix’d Elements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For his part, Randolph is hoping that the upcoming 50th anniversary of the Black Resurgents in November 2021 will be a flashpoint for the culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the pandemic and painful loss have thrown the future of live events into question, and the culture is beginning to lose many of its OGs. Randolph’s brother, E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser,” passed away not long after he was filmed for this \u003cem>If Cities Could Dance\u003c/em> episode, and other recent deaths of veteran dancers “Boogaloo Dan” Hodges, Harry Berry, and Dan “Reo Robot” Moore have shaken the boogaloo community to its core.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even more chillingly, the name boogaloo has been co-opted by a violent extremist group called the “Boogaloo Bois” who have been linked to murders in Oakland and Santa Cruz and riots in Minneapolis. “We all started hearing about the so-called boogaloo bois creating chaos right here in the Town,” says the Resurgents’ Ricky Wilson Gantt. “I had a gamut of emotions when I heard that,” says Bilal, adding “if [the boogaloo bois] really and truly understood what the definition of boogaloo is, they never would have chosen it as a name in the first place.” He notes that the word ‘boogaloo’ has been part of the African American vernacular for decades, and traces its roots back to slavery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though national media has overlooked the boogaloo dancers and their history, the true boogaloo believers remain committed to their cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”There is a notion in our community,” Randolph concludes,” that we have to protect the art form’s name, that we have to protect the culture. This culture did not destroy lives. It saves lives.” \u003cem>— Text by Eric Arnold\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://uploads.knightlab.com/storymapjs/4d72621d07063db4c4778f6461829723/if-cities-could-dance-oakland/index.html\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>In a previous post we incorrectly introduced E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser.” His family informed us that Vic passed away due to heart failure caused by hypertension, not COVID-19 as previously stated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","stats":{"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"hasAudio":false,"hasPolis":false,"wordCount":1583,"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"iframeSrcs":["https://uploads.knightlab.com/storymapjs/4d72621d07063db4c4778f6461829723/if-cities-could-dance-oakland/index.html"],"paragraphCount":30},"modified":1705019635,"excerpt":"Originators of the 1970s art form are passing its funk-driven, freestyle moves to a new generation.","headData":{"twImgId":"","twTitle":"","ogTitle":"","ogImgId":"","twDescription":"","description":"Originators of the 1970s art form are passing its funk-driven, freestyle moves to a new generation.","title":"Reclaiming the Legacy of Oakland’s Boogaloo Dance Culture | KQED","ogDescription":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Reclaiming the Legacy of Oakland’s Boogaloo Dance Culture","datePublished":"2021-01-15T15:55:48-08:00","dateModified":"2024-01-11T16:33:55-08:00","image":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_WP-1020x573.jpg"},"authorsData":[{"type":"authors","id":"byline_arts_13891300","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_arts_13891300","name":"Eric Arnold, Spencer Wilkinson","isLoading":false}],"imageData":{"ogImageSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_WP-1020x573.jpg","width":1020,"mimeType":"image/jpeg","height":573},"ogImageWidth":"1020","ogImageHeight":"573","twitterImageUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_WP-1020x573.jpg","twImageSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_WP-1020x573.jpg","width":1020,"mimeType":"image/jpeg","height":573},"twitterCard":"summary_large_image"},"tagData":{"tags":["1970s","African American","African American culture","arts-featured","arts-video","bay area","bay area history","black history","Black Lives Matter","black panther party","choreography","dance","dance video","desi mundo","featured-arts","history","Huey Newton","if cities could dance","if-cities-could-dance-featured","murals","ntv","Oakland","oakland murals","TDK","television","top video","video","visual art"]}},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"reclaiming-the-legacy-of-oaklands-boogaloo-dance-culture","status":"publish","templateType":"standard","videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/IUdS6kxw2aI","nprByline":"Eric Arnold, Spencer Wilkinson","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","featuredImageType":"standard","pbsMediaId":"3051464503","sticky":false,"showOnAuthorArchivePages":"Yes","articleAge":"0","path":"/arts/13891300/reclaiming-the-legacy-of-oaklands-boogaloo-dance-culture","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor’s note: This episode was filmed under strict guidelines due to the coronavirus pandemic. Safety parameters were followed to protect the health of the dancers and video production team.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLeGdTT0--8Kh9ohLGAYIVzVb-TKwEAxER\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>If Cities Could Dance\u003c/em>\u003c/a> \u003cem>is KQED Arts’ award-winning video series featuring dancers across the country who represent their city’s signature moves. \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/ICCD401_Oakland_Captions.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Download English Transcript.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Will Randolph was just eight years old when he witnessed something that would change his life forever.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The young East Oakland resident was at a New Years’ Eve party thrown by the Pointer Sisters, his neighbors at the time, marveling at two teenagers moving in an animated fashion, craning their necks and striking poses. Randolph remembers thinking to himself: “What in the world is that?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That night launched a six decade-long love affair with boogaloo, a dance form invented by African American youth in Oakland. Taking inspiration from James Brown, the Temptations, Charlie Chaplin, cartoon characters, and sci-fi robots, boogaloo innovators created a repertoire of original moves like the “Dime Stop,” the “Hit,” the “Mack Pose,” and the “Ditallion.” San Francisco and Richmond soon developed variants of boogaloo, respectively known as strutting and robottin’.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891301\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891301 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-800x949.jpg\" alt=\"The Black Resurgents form a semi circle around TV host Jay Patton and post for a photo\" width=\"800\" height=\"949\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-800x949.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1020x1210.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-160x190.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-768x911.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1295x1536.jpg 1295w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140-1726x2048.jpg 1726w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BRS_Posters_Jay_Payton-scaled-e1610693156140.jpg 1888w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Black Resurgents back stage on the Jay Payton Show, a music and dance variety \u003ccite>(Courtesy William Randolph, The Black Resurgents)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Today, these techniques are collectively known in the world of hip-hop dance as “the funk styles,” owing to their development during the funk era. As dance historian Traci Bartlow notes, boogaloo preceded the emergence of hip-hop culture, whose name “was not even thought of for another 10 years.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But despite its pioneering status, boogaloo’s cultural contributions are little-known outside of Bay Area dance circles. That’s why, for the past 20 years, Randolph and other veteran boogaloos have spread the word in an attempt to revive boogaloo, maintain its cultural traditions, and pass them on to a new generation–bridging the gap between boogaloo, pop-locking and contemporary dance forms like turf dancing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Turfing in the millennium,” Randolph says, “is what boogaloo was in the ’70s.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Randolph’s stories of boogaloo’s evolution and development have a folkloric, even legendary, quality. In 1971, while urban renewal and white flight were underway and East Oakland’s population rapidly became predominantly African American, he and a handful of his classmates at Elmhurst Junior High began entering talent show competitions. Inspired by the Black Panthers and the social justice movements of the post-civil rights era, they named themselves the Black Resurgents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://open.spotify.com/embed/playlist/3KXUkne9GxQi43KSpN3Lo5\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowtransparency=\"true\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Throughout the 1970s, boogaloo became the preeminent form of African American youth culture in Oakland. Numerous boogaloo groups formed in the East, including the Black Resurgents and their chief rivals, the Black Messengers. Castlemont High School and Arroyo Park became centers for group competitions. Boogaloo culture also spread to West Oakland, where groups like S.S. Enterprise and Derrick and Company held forth at McClymonds High School and Mosswood Park. (Talent shows at the Oakland Auditorium, centrally situated near Lake Merritt, became a place where dancers from both East and West Oakland converged.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bartlow, Randolph’s former neighbor, recalls watching the Black Resurgents practice at his home on 96th Ave. and Sunnyside—a formative experience which inspired her to become a dance student and cultural historian. Boogaloo’s concurrent evolution with funk music, she says, resulted in an explosion of youthful expression that reverberated across the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891302\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13891302\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-800x449.jpg\" alt=\"Traci Bartlow, wearing a beaded tank with the words "Boogaloo, Robbottin', Struttin'," poses for the camera. Her arms are linked with dancers on both sides, their backs turned to show the backs of their shirts that read "TURF Inc" on one and "1971" on the other\" width=\"800\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-800x449.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1020x573.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-768x431.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1536x862.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-2048x1150.jpg 2048w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/Screen-Shot-2021-01-12-at-12.58.40-PM-2-1920x1078.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traci Bartlow poses with dancers of The Black Resurgents and TURFinc \u003ccite>(Elie Khadra, KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Bass stirred something deep in the souls of Bay Area youth. Talent shows with dances were common all over San Francisco, Oakland and of course, the legendary Richmond Auditorium.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boogaloo, she says, was seemingly everywhere: “On the blocks, in the recreation centers, the courtyard at public schools. Or even in living rooms with the furniture pushed back. Dancers were blasting funk music and working out free-form body movements that had complex rhythms, visual illusions and robotic moves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We were just a bunch of poor kids that didn’t have a lot of money but had massive imaginations,” explains William “Boogaloo Bill” Bilal, a founding member of S.S. Enterprise and a practitioner of the West Oakland style of boogaloo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Boogaloo’s popularity declined in the mid-’80s, when hip-hop emerged and breakdancing briefly became a national trend. The Bay Area’s boogaloo dancers had begun to age out, and with limited career opportunities compared to their counterparts in New York and Los Angeles, the artform became obscured. “It was all but left for dead on the road,” says Bilal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891344\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891344 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"William Bilal, a.k.a. Boogaloo Bill, dances outside McClymonds High School in West Oakland\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/BoogalooBill_McClymonds2.jpg 1703w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">William Bilal, a.k.a. Boogaloo Bill, dances outside McClymonds High School in West Oakland \u003ccite>(Spencer Wilkinson)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But boogaloo never truly died. Its movement vocabulary was adopted—some say appropriated—into the Southern California dance known as locking, eventually widely recognized as pop-locking, which itself became part of hip-hop dance’s canon. Then, in the late ’90s and early 2000s, turf dancing emerged from the same Oakland streets which had birthed the funk boogaloo 30 years earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Turfing shares much in common with boogaloo: it’s highly interpretive and improvisational, and varies stylistically from neighborhood to neighborhood. Unknowingly, turfers adapted many boogaloo movements without being aware of their origin.\u003cbr>\n“People need to know where the foundation comes from,” says Johnny “Johnny 5” Lopez, founder of TURFinc. “I just feel like boogaloo started almost everything there is about dancing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In recent years, turfing and boogaloo have occasionally shared the same stage at TURFinc’s “all styles” events (which have also incorporated breaking and freestyle dance) and at the Oakland Museum of California. Randolph and fellow veterans like “OG Mike” Predovic of the Boogaloo Conservatory have become mentors to turfers like Lopez and Levi “iDummy” Allen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2000, Randolph founded the BRS Alliance (the acronym stands for Boogaloo, Robottin’, Strutting) with Richmond’s Ralph “Plik Plok” Montejo and San Francisco’s Lonnie “Pop Tart” Green. Together with Bilal’s Original Boogaloo Movement and numerous Facebook groups, they’ve created a growing online presence and produce an annual “Original Boogaloo Reunion Barbeque” at Oakland’s Shoreline Middle Harbor Park since 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_13891315\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13891315 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Harry Berry, a.k.a. The Legendary Frisco Popper, at one of the Original Boogaloo Reunion BBQ\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2021/01/harrybarry.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Harry Berry, a.k.a. The Legendary Frisco Popper, at one of the Original Boogaloo Reunion BBQ \u003ccite>(Spencer Wilkinson)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The boogaloo BBQ has not only become a place where veteran dancers interact and relive their glory years, but also a stomping ground for turfers and young dance students who have developed an interest in learning one of the original styles of street dance. Although 2020’s event was cancelled due to COVID, prior years have been graced by legendary boogaloos like Larry Thompson of Pirate and the Easy Walkers; Fayzo and Boogaloo Dana of Demons of the Mind; Darrin “Dub” Hodges of Gentlemen of Production; Kerney Myers, John Murphy, and Chuck Powell of the Black Messengers; and Money B of Playboyz Inc.—along with dance enthusiasts like Agatha “Agatron” Rupniewski of Mix’d Elements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For his part, Randolph is hoping that the upcoming 50th anniversary of the Black Resurgents in November 2021 will be a flashpoint for the culture.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the pandemic and painful loss have thrown the future of live events into question, and the culture is beginning to lose many of its OGs. Randolph’s brother, E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser,” passed away not long after he was filmed for this \u003cem>If Cities Could Dance\u003c/em> episode, and other recent deaths of veteran dancers “Boogaloo Dan” Hodges, Harry Berry, and Dan “Reo Robot” Moore have shaken the boogaloo community to its core.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even more chillingly, the name boogaloo has been co-opted by a violent extremist group called the “Boogaloo Bois” who have been linked to murders in Oakland and Santa Cruz and riots in Minneapolis. “We all started hearing about the so-called boogaloo bois creating chaos right here in the Town,” says the Resurgents’ Ricky Wilson Gantt. “I had a gamut of emotions when I heard that,” says Bilal, adding “if [the boogaloo bois] really and truly understood what the definition of boogaloo is, they never would have chosen it as a name in the first place.” He notes that the word ‘boogaloo’ has been part of the African American vernacular for decades, and traces its roots back to slavery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though national media has overlooked the boogaloo dancers and their history, the true boogaloo believers remain committed to their cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>”There is a notion in our community,” Randolph concludes,” that we have to protect the art form’s name, that we have to protect the culture. This culture did not destroy lives. It saves lives.” \u003cem>— Text by Eric Arnold\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://uploads.knightlab.com/storymapjs/4d72621d07063db4c4778f6461829723/if-cities-could-dance-oakland/index.html\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>In a previous post we incorrectly introduced E. Vic Randolph “The Crowd Pleaser.” His family informed us that Vic passed away due to heart failure caused by hypertension, not COVID-19 as previously stated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/arts/13891300/reclaiming-the-legacy-of-oaklands-boogaloo-dance-culture","authors":["byline_arts_13891300"],"series":["arts_4422"],"categories":["arts_1"],"tags":["arts_8530","arts_888","arts_11640","arts_11374","arts_2944","arts_1331","arts_6660","arts_4097","arts_3156","arts_6775","arts_7409","arts_879","arts_11238","arts_7821","arts_10278","arts_2640","arts_5035","arts_4522","arts_4524","arts_1737","arts_596","arts_1143","arts_11453","arts_2908","arts_5422","arts_4204","arts_1007","arts_901"],"featImg":"arts_13891350","label":"arts_4422","isLoading":false,"hasAllInfo":true}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. 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