In California labor history lessons, the names Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta are well known. Less taught, however, is the name of Larry Itliong, an influential Filipino labor organizer. A new stage production called Larry the Musical: An American Journey, which begins previews on March 16 and opens March 23 at the Brava Theater in San Francisco, hopes to change that.
“You must talk about the Filipino contribution when you talk about the farm labor movement,” says Gayle Romasanta, writer and executive producer of Larry the Musical and co-author of the book Journey for Justice: The Life of Larry Itliong with late historian Dawn Mabalon.
Most notably, Romasanta says, you must talk about how Itliong and Filipino farm workers initiated the Delano Grape Strike in 1965, which led to the launch of the United Farm Workers coalition, and brought Filipino workers, led by Itliong, and Mexican farm workers, led by Chavez and Huerta, together. But Romasanta says that activism by Filipino Americans during that time – and decades leading up to the strike – was often overlooked, both then and now.
“There was an anti-Asian sentiment in the media,” Romasanta says of coalition coverage. “It was a global campaign, but you didn’t see us. And in many of the murals today, you don’t see us.”
After publishing Journey for Justice in 2018, Romasanta knew she wanted to bring Itliong’s story to life in other ways. After attending the Bay Area premiere of Allegiance, a musical inspired by the life of Japanese American actor George Takei, she was spurred to action.