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Are California's Levees Prepared For Water Releases, Atmospheric Rivers?

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A construction project to stabilize and add height to the Pajaro levee takes place on Aug. 20, 2024, after a breach in the levee flooded the community of Pajaro in 2023. (Beth LaBerge/KQED)

Here are the morning’s top stories on Thursday, February 6, 2025…

  • How much water is too much for California’s levees? That’s the question many water experts have been asking since President Donald Trump ordered the release of billions of gallons of water from Central Valley dams  – and as big storms produced by an atmospheric river drenched much of the state.
  • A UCLA report finds the Los Angeles area wildfires have caused between $95 and $164 billion in total property and capital losses. 
  • California Attorney General Rob Bonta is leaning on hospitals to continue offering gender-affirming care for youth, calling President Trump’s recent executive order that threatens to stop funding treatments wrong. 

Trump Orders And Atmospheric Rivers: How Prepared Are California’s Levees?

First, there was President Trump’s executive order to release billions of gallons of water from two reservoirs in the Central Valley, a move the Feds walked back after farmers and water experts decried it as wastefulill-conceived — and an unnecessary risk factor for levees in the region.

The mandate, said Nicholas Pinter, a professor of applied geoscience at UC Davis who studies California’s levees, amounted to “hydrologic insanity.” “The volume they were initially starting to release and the lack of warning to local officials — it’s hard to characterize it as anything but insane,” he said.

Then came this week’s atmospheric rivers, which keep people like Pinter on watch during California’s rainy season. That’s because the condition of California’s levees is, by and large, already precarious. In its 2019 infrastructure report card, the American Society of Civil Engineers gave the state’s levees a ‘D,’ citing that despite significant investments, much more work is needed to rehabilitate and improve them.

UCLA Forecast Details Expected Scope Of Damage From LA Fires

A new report from the UCLA Anderson Forecast suggests that the two large wildfires that recently ravaged L.A. County — the Palisades and Eaton fires — may have caused total property and capital losses ranging between $95 and $164 billion.

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So far, the fires have resulted in the loss of over 16,000 homes and other structures. Authors of the report say the damage could also cause a loss of $4.6 billion for Los Angeles County’s GDP for 2025.

Zhiyun Li is an economist with UCLA and a co-author of the report. She said this could be California’s most expensive series of wildfires to date, in large part because of where they happened. “We see that the median home price in these two recent fires is much higher than previous ones. That may cause like more loss,” she said.  Li said California should prioritize making homes more wildfire resilient to reduce the costs of future fires, which research says will become more frequent.

Bonta Warns Hospitals About Not Providing Gender Affirming Care

State Attorney General Rob Bonta is reminding hospitals and healthcare providers of their obligation to provide gender affirming care.

This comes after Children’s Hospital Los Angeles said this week that it would be pausing hormonal therapy for gender affirming care patients following an executive order from President Donald Trump aimed at cutting federal support for gender transitions for people under age 19.

Families of transgender youth have sued to attempt to block the order. “California supports the rights of transgender youth to live their lives as their authentic selves,” said Bonta. “We will not let the President turn back the clock or deter us from upholding California values. I understand that the President’s executive order on gender affirming care has created some confusion. Let me be clear: California law has not changed, and hospitals and clinics have a legal obligation to provide equal access to healthcare services.”

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