Charter Schools Show Gains in Reading, Math for Black, Hispanic Students
A Roundup of California’s New Charter School Rules and Other Fresh K-12 Legislation
Charter Schools, Unions Call a Truce as Newsom Brokers Deal on Contentious Bill
Sponsored
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There has been steady progress in math as well; charter schools’ scores were significantly behind in the first study in 2009.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/5z9Z1/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nThis was particularly true when the difference in test scores was translated into learning gains or losses for multisite charter management organizations operating in California. For example, when compared with similar students in district schools, students in Los Angeles-based \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.laalliance.org/\">Alliance College-Ready Public Schools\u003c/a> gained the equivalent of 107 days in additional learning, about 40% of a year. Students in Bay Area-based \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.rocketshipschools.org/\">Rocketship Public Schools\u003c/a> gained three-quarters of a year in additional learning days in math, based on CREDO’s methodology.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/PP0UM/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nCREDO designated 32 California charter management organizations as “gap-busters,” whose average achievement exceeded the state average, and whose historically marginalized students showed growth that was strong or stronger than their non-marginalized peers in the same schools; 22 CMOs excelled in both math and reading, including\u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.acecharter.org/\"> ACE Charter Schools\u003c/a> in San José, \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://paralosninos.org/education-community/\">Para Los Niños\u003c/a> in Los Angeles and \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://kingchavez.org/\">King-Chavez Neighborhood of Schools\u003c/a> in San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter schools are independently run public schools. Managed by nonprofit boards of trustees, they are not bound by some requirements of the state education code while being held to many of the same accountability, teacher credentialing and testing mandates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 1 in 9 California public school students — 685,000 out of 5.85 million students — attended one of about 1,300 charter schools in 2022-23. Although California has the largest number of charter schools and students in the nation, CREDO found their performance gains, relative to similar district school students, were smaller than charter students in a dozen of the 29 states covered by the study, plus Washington, D.C., and New York City. Charter school students in a dozen states also outperformed their peers in math; in California, the difference was not significant. The differential was biggest in Massachusetts, Illinois, Rhode Island and New York state charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter school and similar district students in all other states performed about the same, except for one state where charter school students performed worse in reading (Oregon) and three states where they performed worse in math (Oregon, South Carolina and Ohio).\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Progress over time\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>CREDO’s report, released earlier this month, is its third tracking charter school students since 2009. The latest covered 2014–2019 and included four years of test results.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Between the 2009 and 2023 studies, against a backdrop of flat performance for the nation, the trend of learning gains for students enrolled in charter schools is both large and positive,” the report said.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/2EyOp/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nAs in its past studies, CREDO’s analysis found wide differences in which students benefited from attending a charter school in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Black and Hispanic students and students from lower-income families excelled relative to similar students in typical district schools in reading and math, while white students and especially students with disabilities did significantly worse in both math and reading than their peers. English language learners in California charter schools did slightly better than district school peers in reading but significantly better in math.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased to see that California’s charter schools are performing particularly well with historically underserved students and improving over time,” said Elizabeth Robitaille, chief schools officer for the California Charter Schools Association.[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Compared with charter management organizations, students attending homegrown, standalone charter schools showed more modest results, doing significantly better, though to a smaller degree, than similar students in traditional public schools in reading and about the same in math. Granada Hills Charter High School, a popular charter school in Los Angeles, is also the nation’s largest charter school, with 4,600 students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As centrally run organizations, CMOs usually have uniform curriculums and instructional practices, and share a common educational philosophy as well as administrative costs. CMOs like \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://aspirepublicschools.org/\">Aspire Public Schools\u003c/a>, \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.kipp.org/\">KIPP\u003c/a>, and \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://greendot.org/\">Green Dot Public Schools\u003c/a> have located mainly in urban areas and targeted underachieving students of color from lower-income families. In California, CMOs comprise 38% of charter school students — about the same proportion of students as the nation. (California Charter Schools Association’s data put the number of students closer to 50%.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, CMOs “are producing much of the learning gains we observed,” the report said. The ability of CMOs to scale up their success “puts dozens of CMOs at the forefront of efforts to provide education that is both equitable and effective in moving student achievement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, however, some charter management organizationss have \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://sanjosespotlight.com/parents-want-to-stop-santa-clara-county-sunnyvale-charter-school-closure-summit-denali/\">scaled back their operations\u003c/a> or shifted their growth to the Inland Empire and other states because of declining student enrollment in urban areas, a difficulty hiring teachers and stiff resistance from authorizing school districts to further charter school expansions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Premack, founder and CEO of the Charter Schools Development Center in Sacramento, which advises primarily standalone charter schools, said he disagrees with CREDO’s “unstated assumption that test scores are everything.”[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Eric Premack, founder and CEO, Charter Schools Development Center\"]‘Many (other) charter schools, however, are formed by folks who hate standardized testing and aren’t particularly concerned about their scores. Thus, the generally high relative scores are all the more remarkable.’[/pullquote]“Many charter schools, especially CMO-managed ones, care a lot about test scores and focus on instructional methods designed to boost them,” he said. “Many (other) charter schools, however, are formed by folks who hate standardized testing and aren’t particularly concerned about their scores. Thus, the generally high relative scores are all the more remarkable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robitaille had a different take, saying, “We’ve done reports looking at ways charter schools support students’ socioemotional needs and redefine college and career readiness. Test scores are not the only determining factor of effectiveness, but certainly are important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other studies of academic performance have compared test scores of charter schools and neighboring schools or compared charter school students with those students who were denied admission through a lottery. For its comparison, CREDO paired more than 1.8 million charter school students with “virtual twins” — students with similar racial, ethnic, income, grade and other student characteristics at district schools that charter school students would have attended. CREDO said that more than 80% of tested public school students were included in its data set.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a former researcher/methodologist,” Premack said, “I appreciate their novel approach. The ‘virtual twin’ methodology is creative and presumably helps to significantly reduce the potential for selection bias and other comparability issues.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics in California and other states have discounted comparisons, charging that charter schools weed out poor-performing students or discourage low-performing students from enrolling. CREDO said if there were cherry-picking, then charter school students would show higher academic performance when they enroll. By following students’ growth over time, CREDO’s analysis “found the opposite is true: charter schools enroll students who are disproportionately lower achieving than the students in their former traditional public school,” it said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then, by measuring individual students’ growth over time — a method of accountability that California has not yet adopted, unlike most states — CREDO is providing “critical information to help us understand the relative effectiveness of schools in helping students grow,” Robitaille said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Losses and gains in days of learning\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>CREDO converted the differences in scores on standardized test scores between charter and district school students in each state into gained or lost days of learning, based on a 180-day school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, charter school students outpaced their peers in district schools by 16 additional learning days in reading and six days in math in this year’s report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California charter schools outpaced their peers in district schools by 11 days in reading and four days in math; the latter gain was not statistically significant, CREDO said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hispanic students in California charter schools showed the largest growth, relative to district school peers. Special education students showed the most learning loss.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California CMOs showed 19 days of additional learning in reading; standalone charter schools achieved seven extra learning days. CMOs’ 10 days of growth in math were not statistically significant, CREDO said; nor was the one day of extra learning by standalone charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11953429\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4.jpg\" alt=\"Showing the growth and decline in learning days of charter schools students in California by race. \" width=\"1020\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4-800x587.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4-160x117.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Macke Raymond, CREDO’s founder and director, suggested that how charter schools are authorized in states could be one factor in variations of performance. In California, school districts are charged with approving charter schools and overseeing their performance. Until \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/new-era-for-charter-schools-newsom-signs-bill-with-compromises-he-negotiated/618099\">Gov. Gavin Newsom revised the approval and renewal process through legislation in 2019\u003c/a>, the State Board of Education heard all appeals of denials. In other states, like Massachusetts, the state or other entities besides districts, such as universities, play a more active role in working with and holding charters accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was surprised when I looked at California’s results. There is still a proportion that is doing worse than the local district school option,” Raymond said. “That says to me that authorizers are not doing their job or are cognizant of low-performing schools and choose not to act.” [aside label=\"More On Charter Schools\" tag=\"charter-schools\"]In its initial 2009 study, CREDO found that charter school students nationally did significantly worse than their virtual twins in district schools in both reading (six fewer days of learning) and math (17 days behind). The only bright spots in California then were significant growth in reading for Black students and positive gains in both reading and math for English learners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the second study, in 2013, charter school students nationwide were doing nearly as well in math and exceeded their district school peers in reading. The positive trend continued in the latest study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The one area of severe poor performance was in online charter schools, which constituted 6% of charter schools nationally before Covid and a tiny proportion in California; seventy-three percent of the 214 online schools in the study did worse in reading and 90% did worse in math. Students in those schools had the equivalent of 58 fewer days of learning in reading and 124 fewer days in math — enough to lower the overall growth of charter school students nationwide by six learning days in math and reading.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CREDO did not break out the data for California online charter schools. But previous EdSource articles \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2015/online-charter-school-students-learning-less-than-peers-study-finds/89662\">pointed to poor performance during the years of the study\u003c/a> by students at the two largest online operations — K12, which is operated by California Virtual Academies, and California Connections Academy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-charter-school-students-outperform-district-school-twins-in-national-study/692573\">This story was originally published by EdSource.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","stats":{"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"hasAudio":false,"hasPolis":false,"wordCount":1902,"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"iframeSrcs":["https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/5z9Z1/","https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/PP0UM/","https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/2EyOp/"],"paragraphCount":32},"modified":1687297436,"excerpt":"A national study that first looked at charter school students 14 years ago now finds they are now outperforming similar students at traditional public schools in reading and math.","headData":{"twImgId":"","twTitle":"","ogTitle":"","ogImgId":"","twDescription":"","description":"A national study that first looked at charter school students 14 years ago now finds they are now outperforming similar students at traditional public schools in reading and math.","title":"Charter Schools Show Gains in Reading, Math for Black, Hispanic Students | KQED","ogDescription":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Charter Schools Show Gains in Reading, Math for Black, Hispanic Students","datePublished":"2023-06-20T14:43:56-07:00","dateModified":"2023-06-20T14:43:56-07:00","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"True","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"charter-schools-show-gains-in-reading-math-for-black-hispanic-students","status":"publish","sourceUrl":"https://edsource.org/","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/author/jfensterwald\">John Fensterwald\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","source":"EdSource","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11953408/charter-schools-show-gains-in-reading-math-for-black-hispanic-students","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Charter school students in California significantly outperformed similar students in nearby traditional public schools in reading and scored about the same in math, according to a comprehensive study of pre-pandemic test results of charter schools nationwide, released earlier this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The gap between California charter and district schools in reading achievement has widened since the first report 14 years ago by the Center for Research on Education Outcomes at Stanford University. There has been steady progress in math as well; charter schools’ scores were significantly behind in the first study in 2009.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/5z9Z1/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nThis was particularly true when the difference in test scores was translated into learning gains or losses for multisite charter management organizations operating in California. For example, when compared with similar students in district schools, students in Los Angeles-based \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.laalliance.org/\">Alliance College-Ready Public Schools\u003c/a> gained the equivalent of 107 days in additional learning, about 40% of a year. Students in Bay Area-based \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.rocketshipschools.org/\">Rocketship Public Schools\u003c/a> gained three-quarters of a year in additional learning days in math, based on CREDO’s methodology.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/PP0UM/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nCREDO designated 32 California charter management organizations as “gap-busters,” whose average achievement exceeded the state average, and whose historically marginalized students showed growth that was strong or stronger than their non-marginalized peers in the same schools; 22 CMOs excelled in both math and reading, including\u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.acecharter.org/\"> ACE Charter Schools\u003c/a> in San José, \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://paralosninos.org/education-community/\">Para Los Niños\u003c/a> in Los Angeles and \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://kingchavez.org/\">King-Chavez Neighborhood of Schools\u003c/a> in San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter schools are independently run public schools. Managed by nonprofit boards of trustees, they are not bound by some requirements of the state education code while being held to many of the same accountability, teacher credentialing and testing mandates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 1 in 9 California public school students — 685,000 out of 5.85 million students — attended one of about 1,300 charter schools in 2022-23. Although California has the largest number of charter schools and students in the nation, CREDO found their performance gains, relative to similar district school students, were smaller than charter students in a dozen of the 29 states covered by the study, plus Washington, D.C., and New York City. Charter school students in a dozen states also outperformed their peers in math; in California, the difference was not significant. The differential was biggest in Massachusetts, Illinois, Rhode Island and New York state charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter school and similar district students in all other states performed about the same, except for one state where charter school students performed worse in reading (Oregon) and three states where they performed worse in math (Oregon, South Carolina and Ohio).\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Progress over time\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>CREDO’s report, released earlier this month, is its third tracking charter school students since 2009. The latest covered 2014–2019 and included four years of test results.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Between the 2009 and 2023 studies, against a backdrop of flat performance for the nation, the trend of learning gains for students enrolled in charter schools is both large and positive,” the report said.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/2EyOp/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"250\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nAs in its past studies, CREDO’s analysis found wide differences in which students benefited from attending a charter school in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Black and Hispanic students and students from lower-income families excelled relative to similar students in typical district schools in reading and math, while white students and especially students with disabilities did significantly worse in both math and reading than their peers. English language learners in California charter schools did slightly better than district school peers in reading but significantly better in math.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased to see that California’s charter schools are performing particularly well with historically underserved students and improving over time,” said Elizabeth Robitaille, chief schools officer for the California Charter Schools Association.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Compared with charter management organizations, students attending homegrown, standalone charter schools showed more modest results, doing significantly better, though to a smaller degree, than similar students in traditional public schools in reading and about the same in math. Granada Hills Charter High School, a popular charter school in Los Angeles, is also the nation’s largest charter school, with 4,600 students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As centrally run organizations, CMOs usually have uniform curriculums and instructional practices, and share a common educational philosophy as well as administrative costs. CMOs like \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://aspirepublicschools.org/\">Aspire Public Schools\u003c/a>, \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://www.kipp.org/\">KIPP\u003c/a>, and \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://greendot.org/\">Green Dot Public Schools\u003c/a> have located mainly in urban areas and targeted underachieving students of color from lower-income families. In California, CMOs comprise 38% of charter school students — about the same proportion of students as the nation. (California Charter Schools Association’s data put the number of students closer to 50%.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, CMOs “are producing much of the learning gains we observed,” the report said. The ability of CMOs to scale up their success “puts dozens of CMOs at the forefront of efforts to provide education that is both equitable and effective in moving student achievement.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, however, some charter management organizationss have \u003ca class=\"external\" href=\"https://sanjosespotlight.com/parents-want-to-stop-santa-clara-county-sunnyvale-charter-school-closure-summit-denali/\">scaled back their operations\u003c/a> or shifted their growth to the Inland Empire and other states because of declining student enrollment in urban areas, a difficulty hiring teachers and stiff resistance from authorizing school districts to further charter school expansions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Premack, founder and CEO of the Charter Schools Development Center in Sacramento, which advises primarily standalone charter schools, said he disagrees with CREDO’s “unstated assumption that test scores are everything.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘Many (other) charter schools, however, are formed by folks who hate standardized testing and aren’t particularly concerned about their scores. Thus, the generally high relative scores are all the more remarkable.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Eric Premack, founder and CEO, Charter Schools Development Center","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Many charter schools, especially CMO-managed ones, care a lot about test scores and focus on instructional methods designed to boost them,” he said. “Many (other) charter schools, however, are formed by folks who hate standardized testing and aren’t particularly concerned about their scores. Thus, the generally high relative scores are all the more remarkable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Robitaille had a different take, saying, “We’ve done reports looking at ways charter schools support students’ socioemotional needs and redefine college and career readiness. Test scores are not the only determining factor of effectiveness, but certainly are important.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other studies of academic performance have compared test scores of charter schools and neighboring schools or compared charter school students with those students who were denied admission through a lottery. For its comparison, CREDO paired more than 1.8 million charter school students with “virtual twins” — students with similar racial, ethnic, income, grade and other student characteristics at district schools that charter school students would have attended. CREDO said that more than 80% of tested public school students were included in its data set.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As a former researcher/methodologist,” Premack said, “I appreciate their novel approach. The ‘virtual twin’ methodology is creative and presumably helps to significantly reduce the potential for selection bias and other comparability issues.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics in California and other states have discounted comparisons, charging that charter schools weed out poor-performing students or discourage low-performing students from enrolling. CREDO said if there were cherry-picking, then charter school students would show higher academic performance when they enroll. By following students’ growth over time, CREDO’s analysis “found the opposite is true: charter schools enroll students who are disproportionately lower achieving than the students in their former traditional public school,” it said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then, by measuring individual students’ growth over time — a method of accountability that California has not yet adopted, unlike most states — CREDO is providing “critical information to help us understand the relative effectiveness of schools in helping students grow,” Robitaille said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Losses and gains in days of learning\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>CREDO converted the differences in scores on standardized test scores between charter and district school students in each state into gained or lost days of learning, based on a 180-day school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nationally, charter school students outpaced their peers in district schools by 16 additional learning days in reading and six days in math in this year’s report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California charter schools outpaced their peers in district schools by 11 days in reading and four days in math; the latter gain was not statistically significant, CREDO said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hispanic students in California charter schools showed the largest growth, relative to district school peers. Special education students showed the most learning loss.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California CMOs showed 19 days of additional learning in reading; standalone charter schools achieved seven extra learning days. CMOs’ 10 days of growth in math were not statistically significant, CREDO said; nor was the one day of extra learning by standalone charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11953429\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4.jpg\" alt=\"Showing the growth and decline in learning days of charter schools students in California by race. \" width=\"1020\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4-800x587.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/academic-growth-by-ethnicity-v4-160x117.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Macke Raymond, CREDO’s founder and director, suggested that how charter schools are authorized in states could be one factor in variations of performance. In California, school districts are charged with approving charter schools and overseeing their performance. Until \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/new-era-for-charter-schools-newsom-signs-bill-with-compromises-he-negotiated/618099\">Gov. Gavin Newsom revised the approval and renewal process through legislation in 2019\u003c/a>, the State Board of Education heard all appeals of denials. In other states, like Massachusetts, the state or other entities besides districts, such as universities, play a more active role in working with and holding charters accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was surprised when I looked at California’s results. There is still a proportion that is doing worse than the local district school option,” Raymond said. “That says to me that authorizers are not doing their job or are cognizant of low-performing schools and choose not to act.” \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"More On Charter Schools ","tag":"charter-schools"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In its initial 2009 study, CREDO found that charter school students nationally did significantly worse than their virtual twins in district schools in both reading (six fewer days of learning) and math (17 days behind). The only bright spots in California then were significant growth in reading for Black students and positive gains in both reading and math for English learners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By the second study, in 2013, charter school students nationwide were doing nearly as well in math and exceeded their district school peers in reading. The positive trend continued in the latest study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The one area of severe poor performance was in online charter schools, which constituted 6% of charter schools nationally before Covid and a tiny proportion in California; seventy-three percent of the 214 online schools in the study did worse in reading and 90% did worse in math. Students in those schools had the equivalent of 58 fewer days of learning in reading and 124 fewer days in math — enough to lower the overall growth of charter school students nationwide by six learning days in math and reading.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CREDO did not break out the data for California online charter schools. But previous EdSource articles \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2015/online-charter-school-students-learning-less-than-peers-study-finds/89662\">pointed to poor performance during the years of the study\u003c/a> by students at the two largest online operations — K12, which is operated by California Virtual Academies, and California Connections Academy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-charter-school-students-outperform-district-school-twins-in-national-study/692573\">This story was originally published by EdSource.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11953408/charter-schools-show-gains-in-reading-math-for-black-hispanic-students","authors":["byline_news_11953408"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_26524","news_30911","news_32841","news_18967","news_19655"],"featImg":"news_11953430","label":"source_news_11953408"},"news_11777982":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11777982","meta":{"index":"posts_1716263798","site":"news","id":"11777982","score":null,"sort":[1570144747000]},"parent":0,"labelTerm":{},"blocks":[],"publishDate":1570144747,"format":"standard","disqusTitle":"A Roundup of California’s New Charter School Rules and Other Fresh K-12 Legislation","title":"A Roundup of California’s New Charter School Rules and Other Fresh K-12 Legislation","headTitle":"KQED News","content":"\u003cp>The most significant \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/08/charter-school-deal-california-newsom-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">set of revisions\u003c/a> to the state’s charter-school law in more than two decades was signed Thursday by Gov. Gavin Newsom, putting new curbs on a segment of public schools that has rapidly expanded over time, particularly in big cities.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/05/charter-school-bills-california-assembly-ab1505-odonnell/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Painstakingly negotiated\u003c/a> for months by lawmakers, charter school advocates and organized labor, the new laws are expected to make it easier for local school boards to deny new charters and for high-performing charter schools to stay open. Charter schools, which serve roughly 600,000 California kids, will have to operate within the boundaries of their authorizing districts, and charter school teachers will have new \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/teacher-credentials-come-in-for-tough-grading-as-ca-rethinks-charter-school-rules/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">credentialing requirements\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related education coverage\" tag=\"charter-schools\"]Charter schools have long been \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-ppic-poll/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a flashpoint \u003c/a>between school reformers and unions \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/02/california-charter-school-data-enrollment-cost-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anxious to slow the growth \u003c/a>of the largely non-unionized educational sector. The legislation seeks to address school \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/06/tighter-charter-school-regulations-local-control-report-newsom-task-force/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">quality and oversight issues \u003c/a>that have cropped up as the number of California charter schools has skyrocketed to \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/ch/cefcharterschools.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">some 1,300\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new laws were celebrated by Newsom and state Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond, who in the 2018 election both beat back rivals heavily backed by wealthy pro-charter donors. Portrayed as a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/08/charter-school-deal-california-newsom-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">compromise\u003c/a> by the California Charter Schools Association President and CEO Myrna Castrejón. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-teachers-unions-bills/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">More restrictive charter proposals\u003c/a> – including a statewide charter cap – \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/death-watch-the-bill-killer-is-in-the-house/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stalled early in the session\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m lovin’ this,\" Newsom said as he signed the bill. He added, however, that he was \"not naive\" in assuming the charter debate is over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though the highly publicized charter school clash got most of the attention, hundreds of other proposals were introduced this year with potential impact on K-12 education at large. Only a fraction made it to Newsom’s desk, as with most legislation. High-profile bills to lower local parcel tax thresholds and prohibit schools from hiring teachers through third-party programs such as Teach For America, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/death-watch-the-bill-killer-is-in-the-house/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fell short of passage\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's still unclear if Newsom will sign or veto a number of measures that cleared the Legislature — he has until Oct. 13 to act. Big proposals that have yet to be decided would \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/school-start-teach-america-california-bills-brown-newsom/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">push back school start times\u003c/a> for California middle and high schools, put a $15 billion \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state bond for education\u003c/a> on the March 2020 ballot and enhance paid maternity leave protections for teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-far-flung-loophole-acton-newhall/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A second charter school bill\u003c/a> that would close a loophole some small districts have exploited to authorize charters far outside their district boundaries also awaits the governor’s signature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More bills, however, have already been signed and enacted. Here are some of the most notable new California education laws affecting the state’s K-12 and early childhood classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Check back at \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>CalMatters.org\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> for updates on our running tally leading up to the Oct. 13 deadline.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>California’s charter school overhaul\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Assembly Bill 1505\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell, Democrat from Long Beach, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billStatusClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1507\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assembly Bill 1507\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Christy Smith, Democrat from Santa Clarita, and\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB126\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Senate Bill 126\u003c/a> by Sen. Connie Leyva, Democrat from Chino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After months of negotiations and heated debate, new rules are coming for California’s sector of publicly funded, independently operated charter schools. All charter teachers will be required to hold a\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/teacher-credentials-come-in-for-tough-grading-as-ca-rethinks-charter-school-rules/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> state teaching credential\u003c/a>, and local school boards have broader discretion in approving or denying charters, though charters can still appeal to counties and the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter schools also will be required to follow the same \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article227316349.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">open-meeting laws \u003c/a>as school districts under a proposal that was among the first bills Newsom signed as governor. And a loophole that had allowed so-called \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-far-flung-loophole-acton-newhall/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">“far-flung charters”\u003c/a> to operate far from the often-tiny school districts that had authorized and were being paid to oversee them will close.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>No more willful defiance suspensions\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law: \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB419\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SB 419\u003c/a> by Sen. Nancy Skinner, Democrat from Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Largely cheered by civil rights groups, the law permanently bans California public schools from suspending students in first through fifth grades for willful defiance — a justification for suspension and expulsion that supporters of the bill characterize as too subjective and disproportionately imposed on black and LGBTQ students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once implemented in the 2020-21 school year, the ban on willful defiance suspensions will be temporarily extended to students in sixth through eighth grade through 2025. The initial version of the bill had called for including high school students in the temporary ban on willful defiance suspensions, but was amended before Newsom signed the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some large California districts, including Los Angeles, San Francisco and Oakland, already prohibit willful defiance suspensions to some degree. And suspension rates for California schools have already gone down significantly in recent years after the state began to implement suspension curbs in 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Limiting contact in youth football\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1\"> AB 1\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Jim Cooper, Democrat from Elk Grove.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Youth football programs in California now are now limited to two full-contact practices per week amid an ongoing public debate over football safety and mounting concerns that have helped lead to significant\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/01/california-high-school-football-participation-drops/\"> dips in participation\u003c/a> at the high school level.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After successfully lobbying against a previous proposal that youth football advocates deemed too extreme because it would have outright banned tackle football at the youth level, a coalition of coaches and parents went on the offensive and mobilized behind the current legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Unionizing childcare workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB378\"> AB 378\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Monique Limón, Democrat from Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Providers for children who receive state-subsidized care will now have the right to organize a union and bargain with the state. Advocates cheered the move because they believe it will help \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/early-childhood-education-california-preschool-teachers-pay/\">improve pay and working conditions\u003c/a> for a profession that largely employs women of color who are often not paid living wages .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates point to this oft-cited research point as reason for more investments in preschool teachers and child care providers: More than half of California’s early childhood workforce relies on public assistance.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Resources on domestic violence, sexual harassment \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB316\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> SB 316\u003c/a> by Sen. Susan Rubio, Democrat from West Covina, and\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB543\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> AB 543\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Christy Smith, Democrat from Santa Clarita.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Starting in October 2020, California high schools will be required to include the phone number for the national domestic violence hotline on the ID cards of all students in grades 7 through 12. This follows another new law implemented this year that requires schools to include the suicide prevention hotline phone number on all student IDs for the same grade levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate new law, AB 543, will also require public high schools in the state to \"prominently and conspicuously display\" a poster of that district’s sexual harassment policy — including steps for reporting sexual harassment accusations — in every restroom and locker room at a school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Stability for migrant students\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1319\"> AB 1319\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Joaquin Arambula, Democrat from Fresno.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s 100,000-plus migrant students will now be allowed to keep attending their \"school of origin,\" as opposed to having to enroll in a new school in the event that their families move to a different residence during the school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though school districts aren’t obligated to provide transportation under AB 1319, supporters of the new law say the provision is needed to help bring stability to a student demographic that research shows is more susceptible to mobility and its ensuing academic hardships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More time for ethnic studies\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB114\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> AB 114\u003c/a>, a clean-up budget trailer bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Less a new law than a technical change to an existing one, AB 114 is nonetheless significant because it effectively\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/09/california-delay-school-ethnic-studies-plan-more-voices/\"> pushes back the state’s timeline\u003c/a> for adopting a model curriculum for ethnic studies by one year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deadline for the State Board of Education to adopt an ethnic studies curriculum under a 2016 law had been this spring. But state leaders, including the governor, supported the move to solicit more feedback following a wave of public criticism that a draft of the curriculum was anti-Semitic and too politically correct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clamping down on students’ smartphone use\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB272\"> AB 272\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Al Muratsuchi, Democrat from Torrance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local school boards will now be allowed to ban or limit students’ use of smartphones while at school except under emergencies or specific circumstances, such as medical reasons. Though educators and experts note that smartphone use can be disruptive to classroom instruction, most of the state’s districts already have policies that address smartphones, according to the California School Boards Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","disqusIdentifier":"11777982 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11777982","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/10/03/californias-ed-laws-are-changing-heres-a-roundup-of-new-charter-school-rules-and-other-fresh-k-12-legislation/","stats":{"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"hasAudio":false,"hasPolis":false,"wordCount":1517,"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"paragraphCount":44},"modified":1570212923,"excerpt":"Tough new charter school regulations have been signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom, as expected, but other big K-12 proposals are TBD, including a statewide bond measure, maternity leave for teachers and a later morning bell.","headData":{"twImgId":"","twTitle":"","ogTitle":"","ogImgId":"","twDescription":"","description":"Tough new charter school regulations have been signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom, as expected, but other big K-12 proposals are TBD, including a statewide bond measure, maternity leave for teachers and a later morning bell.","title":"A Roundup of California’s New Charter School Rules and Other Fresh K-12 Legislation | KQED","ogDescription":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"A Roundup of California’s New Charter School Rules and Other Fresh K-12 Legislation","datePublished":"2019-10-03T16:19:07-07:00","dateModified":"2019-10-04T11:15:23-07:00","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"True","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"californias-ed-laws-are-changing-heres-a-roundup-of-new-charter-school-rules-and-other-fresh-k-12-legislation","status":"publish","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org/","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/10/McEvoyCharterSchools.mp3","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/ricardo-cano/\">Ricardo Cano\u003c/a>\u003cbr>CalMatters","audioTrackLength":88,"source":"CalMatters","path":"/news/11777982/californias-ed-laws-are-changing-heres-a-roundup-of-new-charter-school-rules-and-other-fresh-k-12-legislation","audioDuration":88000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The most significant \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/08/charter-school-deal-california-newsom-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">set of revisions\u003c/a> to the state’s charter-school law in more than two decades was signed Thursday by Gov. Gavin Newsom, putting new curbs on a segment of public schools that has rapidly expanded over time, particularly in big cities.\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/05/charter-school-bills-california-assembly-ab1505-odonnell/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Painstakingly negotiated\u003c/a> for months by lawmakers, charter school advocates and organized labor, the new laws are expected to make it easier for local school boards to deny new charters and for high-performing charter schools to stay open. Charter schools, which serve roughly 600,000 California kids, will have to operate within the boundaries of their authorizing districts, and charter school teachers will have new \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/teacher-credentials-come-in-for-tough-grading-as-ca-rethinks-charter-school-rules/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">credentialing requirements\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related education coverage ","tag":"charter-schools"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Charter schools have long been \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-ppic-poll/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a flashpoint \u003c/a>between school reformers and unions \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/02/california-charter-school-data-enrollment-cost-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anxious to slow the growth \u003c/a>of the largely non-unionized educational sector. The legislation seeks to address school \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/06/tighter-charter-school-regulations-local-control-report-newsom-task-force/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">quality and oversight issues \u003c/a>that have cropped up as the number of California charter schools has skyrocketed to \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/ch/cefcharterschools.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">some 1,300\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new laws were celebrated by Newsom and state Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond, who in the 2018 election both beat back rivals heavily backed by wealthy pro-charter donors. Portrayed as a \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/08/charter-school-deal-california-newsom-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">compromise\u003c/a> by the California Charter Schools Association President and CEO Myrna Castrejón. \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-teachers-unions-bills/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">More restrictive charter proposals\u003c/a> – including a statewide charter cap – \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/death-watch-the-bill-killer-is-in-the-house/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stalled early in the session\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m lovin’ this,\" Newsom said as he signed the bill. He added, however, that he was \"not naive\" in assuming the charter debate is over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though the highly publicized charter school clash got most of the attention, hundreds of other proposals were introduced this year with potential impact on K-12 education at large. Only a fraction made it to Newsom’s desk, as with most legislation. High-profile bills to lower local parcel tax thresholds and prohibit schools from hiring teachers through third-party programs such as Teach For America, for instance, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/death-watch-the-bill-killer-is-in-the-house/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fell short of passage\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's still unclear if Newsom will sign or veto a number of measures that cleared the Legislature — he has until Oct. 13 to act. Big proposals that have yet to be decided would \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/school-start-teach-america-california-bills-brown-newsom/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">push back school start times\u003c/a> for California middle and high schools, put a $15 billion \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2018/10/california-school-bonds-favor-richer-communities/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">state bond for education\u003c/a> on the March 2020 ballot and enhance paid maternity leave protections for teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-far-flung-loophole-acton-newhall/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A second charter school bill\u003c/a> that would close a loophole some small districts have exploited to authorize charters far outside their district boundaries also awaits the governor’s signature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More bills, however, have already been signed and enacted. Here are some of the most notable new California education laws affecting the state’s K-12 and early childhood classrooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Check back at \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cem>CalMatters.org\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem> for updates on our running tally leading up to the Oct. 13 deadline.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>California’s charter school overhaul\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Assembly Bill 1505\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell, Democrat from Long Beach, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billStatusClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1507\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assembly Bill 1507\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Christy Smith, Democrat from Santa Clarita, and\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB126\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Senate Bill 126\u003c/a> by Sen. Connie Leyva, Democrat from Chino.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After months of negotiations and heated debate, new rules are coming for California’s sector of publicly funded, independently operated charter schools. All charter teachers will be required to hold a\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/teacher-credentials-come-in-for-tough-grading-as-ca-rethinks-charter-school-rules/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> state teaching credential\u003c/a>, and local school boards have broader discretion in approving or denying charters, though charters can still appeal to counties and the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Charter schools also will be required to follow the same \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article227316349.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">open-meeting laws \u003c/a>as school districts under a proposal that was among the first bills Newsom signed as governor. And a loophole that had allowed so-called \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/04/charter-schools-california-far-flung-loophole-acton-newhall/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">“far-flung charters”\u003c/a> to operate far from the often-tiny school districts that had authorized and were being paid to oversee them will close.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>No more willful defiance suspensions\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law: \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB419\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SB 419\u003c/a> by Sen. Nancy Skinner, Democrat from Berkeley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Largely cheered by civil rights groups, the law permanently bans California public schools from suspending students in first through fifth grades for willful defiance — a justification for suspension and expulsion that supporters of the bill characterize as too subjective and disproportionately imposed on black and LGBTQ students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once implemented in the 2020-21 school year, the ban on willful defiance suspensions will be temporarily extended to students in sixth through eighth grade through 2025. The initial version of the bill had called for including high school students in the temporary ban on willful defiance suspensions, but was amended before Newsom signed the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some large California districts, including Los Angeles, San Francisco and Oakland, already prohibit willful defiance suspensions to some degree. And suspension rates for California schools have already gone down significantly in recent years after the state began to implement suspension curbs in 2015.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Limiting contact in youth football\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1\"> AB 1\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Jim Cooper, Democrat from Elk Grove.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Youth football programs in California now are now limited to two full-contact practices per week amid an ongoing public debate over football safety and mounting concerns that have helped lead to significant\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/01/california-high-school-football-participation-drops/\"> dips in participation\u003c/a> at the high school level.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After successfully lobbying against a previous proposal that youth football advocates deemed too extreme because it would have outright banned tackle football at the youth level, a coalition of coaches and parents went on the offensive and mobilized behind the current legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Unionizing childcare workers\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB378\"> AB 378\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Monique Limón, Democrat from Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Providers for children who receive state-subsidized care will now have the right to organize a union and bargain with the state. Advocates cheered the move because they believe it will help \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/07/early-childhood-education-california-preschool-teachers-pay/\">improve pay and working conditions\u003c/a> for a profession that largely employs women of color who are often not paid living wages .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates point to this oft-cited research point as reason for more investments in preschool teachers and child care providers: More than half of California’s early childhood workforce relies on public assistance.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Resources on domestic violence, sexual harassment \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The laws:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200SB316\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> SB 316\u003c/a> by Sen. Susan Rubio, Democrat from West Covina, and\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB543\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> AB 543\u003c/a> by Assemblywoman Christy Smith, Democrat from Santa Clarita.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Starting in October 2020, California high schools will be required to include the phone number for the national domestic violence hotline on the ID cards of all students in grades 7 through 12. This follows another new law implemented this year that requires schools to include the suicide prevention hotline phone number on all student IDs for the same grade levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate new law, AB 543, will also require public high schools in the state to \"prominently and conspicuously display\" a poster of that district’s sexual harassment policy — including steps for reporting sexual harassment accusations — in every restroom and locker room at a school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Stability for migrant students\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1319\"> AB 1319\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Joaquin Arambula, Democrat from Fresno.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California’s 100,000-plus migrant students will now be allowed to keep attending their \"school of origin,\" as opposed to having to enroll in a new school in the event that their families move to a different residence during the school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though school districts aren’t obligated to provide transportation under AB 1319, supporters of the new law say the provision is needed to help bring stability to a student demographic that research shows is more susceptible to mobility and its ensuing academic hardships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>More time for ethnic studies\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB114\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> AB 114\u003c/a>, a clean-up budget trailer bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Less a new law than a technical change to an existing one, AB 114 is nonetheless significant because it effectively\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/k-12-education/2019/09/california-delay-school-ethnic-studies-plan-more-voices/\"> pushes back the state’s timeline\u003c/a> for adopting a model curriculum for ethnic studies by one year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deadline for the State Board of Education to adopt an ethnic studies curriculum under a 2016 law had been this spring. But state leaders, including the governor, supported the move to solicit more feedback following a wave of public criticism that a draft of the curriculum was anti-Semitic and too politically correct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Clamping down on students’ smartphone use\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law:\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB272\"> AB 272\u003c/a> by Assemblyman Al Muratsuchi, Democrat from Torrance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local school boards will now be allowed to ban or limit students’ use of smartphones while at school except under emergencies or specific circumstances, such as medical reasons. Though educators and experts note that smartphone use can be disruptive to classroom instruction, most of the state’s districts already have policies that address smartphones, according to the California School Boards Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://calmatters.org/\">CalMatters.org\u003c/a> is a nonprofit, nonpartisan media venture explaining California policies and politics.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11777982/californias-ed-laws-are-changing-heres-a-roundup-of-new-charter-school-rules-and-other-fresh-k-12-legislation","authors":["byline_news_11777982"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_26524","news_25612","news_19655","news_26060","news_16"],"featImg":"news_11778072","label":"source_news_11777982"},"news_11770999":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11770999","meta":{"index":"posts_1716263798","site":"news","id":"11770999","score":null,"sort":[1567120362000]},"parent":0,"labelTerm":{},"blocks":[],"publishDate":1567120362,"format":"audio","disqusTitle":"Charter Schools, Unions Call a Truce as Newsom Brokers Deal on Contentious Bill","title":"Charter Schools, Unions Call a Truce as Newsom Brokers Deal on Contentious Bill","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","content":"\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom brokered an agreement Wednesday on a high-profile charter-school regulation proposal at the center of this year’s contentious battle between teachers unions and charter advocates, removing a key hurdle for its passage this session.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The compromise on \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assembly Bill 1505\u003c/a> comes after months of lobbying by the state’s two most influential education interest groups and several impassioned hearings over sweeping proposed changes to how the publicly funded, independently managed schools operate in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initiated in the early 1990s as a way to bring innovation into California’s K-12 school system, charter schools have sharply grown over the years, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/02/california-charter-school-data-enrollment-cost-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">primarily\u003c/a> in the state’s urban school systems, and have become a flashpoint for unions, which contend they draw enrollment away from traditional public schools — depriving them of critical funding and resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Democratic Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell']'This bill is good for kids and for California taxpayers but there is more work to be done to ensure bad actors are held accountable.'[/pullquote]In a joint statement, Newsom and Senate and Assembly leaders characterized the deal on AB 1505 as one that “significantly reforms the Charter Schools Act to address long-standing challenges for both school districts and charter schools.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This agreement focuses on the needs of our students,” the statement from the Governor’s Office read. “It increases accountability for all charter schools, allows high-quality charter schools to thrive, and ensures that the fiscal and community impacts of charter schools on school districts are carefully considered.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the latest iteration of AB 1505, which lawmakers are expected to vote on in the two weeks remaining before the end of the legislative session, local school boards would have more discretion over approving new charter schools, including the ability to factor in a new charter’s impact on a district’s finances — a criterion that districts were not allowed to consider for prior charters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All charter school teachers also would be required to hold some sort of state credential along with a background check, though uncredentialed charter teachers leading “non-core” classes would have five years to meet that requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state would also impose a two-year moratorium on non-classroom based and online charter schools under the proposal. But a pathway toward appeals to county and state boards for charters denied by local school boards would remain in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unions representing teachers and classified school employees celebrated the agreement, touting it as “significant progress on behalf of our students.” The California Teachers Association, which backed Newsom during the election, spent $4.3 million this year lobbying for more restrictions on charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All along, our goals have included ensuring locally elected school board members have the discretion to make decisions to meet the needs of local students … and holding all taxpayer-funded public schools to the same high standards,” the CTA and a coalition of unions said in a joint statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag='public-schools' label='Coverage of Public Schools']The California Charter Schools Association removed its opposition — formally shifting to a “neutral” position — to AB 1505 after the group said it secured “significant protections” for charter schools, including some preservation of appeals to counties and the state, as well as granting high-performing charters a fast track toward renewal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For 25 years, California’s charter public school movement has relentlessly run towards the greatest challenges in public education,” Myrna Castrejón, president and CEO of the state’s charter association, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Far too many of our most vulnerable students have been underserved by our current public school system, which is exactly why we’ve engaged in thoughtful conversations and shown a willingness to compromise on this important legislation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of the agreement marked a striking departure from previous sessions in which teachers unions and charter advocates bitterly fought the opposing sides’ proposals to a legislative stalemate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Myrna Castrejón, of the California Charter Schools Association']'Far too many of our most vulnerable students have been underserved by our current public school system ...'[/pullquote]But Newsom, who won office amid heavy opposition from deep-pocketed charter supporters, signified soon after he took office in January that he planned to play an active role in mediating California’s charter school debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the first bills Newsom signed this year, Senate Bill 126, requires charters to adhere to the same public-records and open-meeting laws as traditional district schools — a proposal that had previously passed but was vetoed by Gov. Jerry Brown. Legislators fast-tracked the bill partly in response to the large Los Angeles teachers’ strike in January that amplified the debate over charter school restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal over the next few months is to work to address a number of these vexing issues that frankly need to be addressed. It’s long overdue to have these conversations,” Newsom said in March after signing SB 126.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag='charter-schools' label='Coverage of Charter Schools']The original version of AB 1505 called for granting local school districts sole power over authorizing charter schools in California, granting wide latitude to school boards over charter approvals and removing appeals to the county and state boards altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill was introduced as the centerpiece of a package of charter restriction bills by Democratic legislators, and immediately set off an intense public debate. Charter advocates, including the state charter association, decried the original proposal as “poisonous” and an existential threat to charters in California. Teachers unions and supporters of the legislation said the accountability proposals were “commonsense” reforms that were long overdue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>AB 1505 gradually has been amended as it has cleared each successive legislative hurdle, but it became clear it would become the vehicle for a consensus revision after it cleared the Assembly in a narrow and dramatic floor vote. Another charter regulation bill, AB 1507, which would prohibit school districts from authorizing charters outside of their geographic boundaries, also remains active.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell, chair of the Assembly’s education panel and author of AB 1505, said the agreement “represents a step in the right direction to reform our state’s outdated charter school laws that have been in place since 1992.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill is good for kids and for California taxpayers but there is more work to be done to ensure bad actors are held accountable,” he said Wednesday evening in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\n","disqusIdentifier":"11770999 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11770999","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/08/29/charter-schools-unions-call-a-truce-as-newsom-brokers-deal-on-contentious-bill/","stats":{"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"hasAudio":false,"hasPolis":false,"wordCount":1138,"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"paragraphCount":24},"modified":1567194100,"excerpt":"The compromise comes after several impassioned hearings over sweeping proposed changes to how the publicly funded, independently managed schools operate in California.","headData":{"twImgId":"","twTitle":"","ogTitle":"","ogImgId":"","twDescription":"","description":"The compromise comes after several impassioned hearings over sweeping proposed changes to how the publicly funded, independently managed schools operate in California.","title":"Charter Schools, Unions Call a Truce as Newsom Brokers Deal on Contentious Bill | KQED","ogDescription":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Charter Schools, Unions Call a Truce as Newsom Brokers Deal on Contentious Bill","datePublished":"2019-08-29T16:12:42-07:00","dateModified":"2019-08-30T12:41:40-07:00","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"True","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"charter-schools-unions-call-a-truce-as-newsom-brokers-deal-on-contentious-bill","status":"publish","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org/","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/08/2wayCharterSchoolDeal.mp3","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>Ricardo Cano\u003c/strong>","audioTrackLength":166,"source":"CalMatters","path":"/news/11770999/charter-schools-unions-call-a-truce-as-newsom-brokers-deal-on-contentious-bill","audioDuration":166000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom brokered an agreement Wednesday on a high-profile charter-school regulation proposal at the center of this year’s contentious battle between teachers unions and charter advocates, removing a key hurdle for its passage this session.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The compromise on \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB1505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assembly Bill 1505\u003c/a> comes after months of lobbying by the state’s two most influential education interest groups and several impassioned hearings over sweeping proposed changes to how the publicly funded, independently managed schools operate in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Initiated in the early 1990s as a way to bring innovation into California’s K-12 school system, charter schools have sharply grown over the years, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2019/02/california-charter-school-data-enrollment-cost-teachers-unions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">primarily\u003c/a> in the state’s urban school systems, and have become a flashpoint for unions, which contend they draw enrollment away from traditional public schools — depriving them of critical funding and resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'This bill is good for kids and for California taxpayers but there is more work to be done to ensure bad actors are held accountable.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Democratic Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In a joint statement, Newsom and Senate and Assembly leaders characterized the deal on AB 1505 as one that “significantly reforms the Charter Schools Act to address long-standing challenges for both school districts and charter schools.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This agreement focuses on the needs of our students,” the statement from the Governor’s Office read. “It increases accountability for all charter schools, allows high-quality charter schools to thrive, and ensures that the fiscal and community impacts of charter schools on school districts are carefully considered.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under the latest iteration of AB 1505, which lawmakers are expected to vote on in the two weeks remaining before the end of the legislative session, local school boards would have more discretion over approving new charter schools, including the ability to factor in a new charter’s impact on a district’s finances — a criterion that districts were not allowed to consider for prior charters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All charter school teachers also would be required to hold some sort of state credential along with a background check, though uncredentialed charter teachers leading “non-core” classes would have five years to meet that requirement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state would also impose a two-year moratorium on non-classroom based and online charter schools under the proposal. But a pathway toward appeals to county and state boards for charters denied by local school boards would remain in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unions representing teachers and classified school employees celebrated the agreement, touting it as “significant progress on behalf of our students.” The California Teachers Association, which backed Newsom during the election, spent $4.3 million this year lobbying for more restrictions on charter schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All along, our goals have included ensuring locally elected school board members have the discretion to make decisions to meet the needs of local students … and holding all taxpayer-funded public schools to the same high standards,” the CTA and a coalition of unions said in a joint statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"public-schools","label":"Coverage of Public Schools "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The California Charter Schools Association removed its opposition — formally shifting to a “neutral” position — to AB 1505 after the group said it secured “significant protections” for charter schools, including some preservation of appeals to counties and the state, as well as granting high-performing charters a fast track toward renewal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For 25 years, California’s charter public school movement has relentlessly run towards the greatest challenges in public education,” Myrna Castrejón, president and CEO of the state’s charter association, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Far too many of our most vulnerable students have been underserved by our current public school system, which is exactly why we’ve engaged in thoughtful conversations and shown a willingness to compromise on this important legislation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of the agreement marked a striking departure from previous sessions in which teachers unions and charter advocates bitterly fought the opposing sides’ proposals to a legislative stalemate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Far too many of our most vulnerable students have been underserved by our current public school system ...'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Myrna Castrejón, of the California Charter Schools Association","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But Newsom, who won office amid heavy opposition from deep-pocketed charter supporters, signified soon after he took office in January that he planned to play an active role in mediating California’s charter school debate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the first bills Newsom signed this year, Senate Bill 126, requires charters to adhere to the same public-records and open-meeting laws as traditional district schools — a proposal that had previously passed but was vetoed by Gov. Jerry Brown. Legislators fast-tracked the bill partly in response to the large Los Angeles teachers’ strike in January that amplified the debate over charter school restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal over the next few months is to work to address a number of these vexing issues that frankly need to be addressed. It’s long overdue to have these conversations,” Newsom said in March after signing SB 126.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"charter-schools","label":"Coverage of Charter Schools "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The original version of AB 1505 called for granting local school districts sole power over authorizing charter schools in California, granting wide latitude to school boards over charter approvals and removing appeals to the county and state boards altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill was introduced as the centerpiece of a package of charter restriction bills by Democratic legislators, and immediately set off an intense public debate. Charter advocates, including the state charter association, decried the original proposal as “poisonous” and an existential threat to charters in California. Teachers unions and supporters of the legislation said the accountability proposals were “commonsense” reforms that were long overdue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>AB 1505 gradually has been amended as it has cleared each successive legislative hurdle, but it became clear it would become the vehicle for a consensus revision after it cleared the Assembly in a narrow and dramatic floor vote. Another charter regulation bill, AB 1507, which would prohibit school districts from authorizing charters outside of their geographic boundaries, also remains active.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Democratic Assemblyman Patrick O’Donnell, chair of the Assembly’s education panel and author of AB 1505, said the agreement “represents a step in the right direction to reform our state’s outdated charter school laws that have been in place since 1992.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This bill is good for kids and for California taxpayers but there is more work to be done to ensure bad actors are held accountable,” he said Wednesday evening in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11770999/charter-schools-unions-call-a-truce-as-newsom-brokers-deal-on-contentious-bill","authors":["byline_news_11770999"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_26525","news_26524","news_18286","news_19655","news_16","news_21463","news_20516"],"featImg":"news_11771111","label":"source_news_11770999"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? 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You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. 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